WELLESLEY PLACE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC.
DUNWOODY, GEORGIA

Declarations and Covenants
 

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Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions

 

ARTICLE I.  DEFINITIONS

ARTICLE II.  LOTS

Section 1. Lots Hereby Subjected to the Act and this Declaration

Section 2. All Lots Bear the Burdens and Enjoy the Benefits of this Declaration

Section 3. Easements Over the Lots

ARTICLE III.  ASSOCIATION PROPERTY

Section 1.  Association Property

Section 2.  Easements Over Association Property

Section 3.  Damages or Destruction

ARTICLE IV.  THE ASSOCIATION

Section 1.  The Association

Section 2.  Membership

Section 3.  Classes of Membership; Voting Rights

Section 4.  Meetings of the Membership

Section 5.  Association Acts Through Its Board of Directors

ARTICLE V.  ASSESSMENTS

Section 1.  Assessments; Lien Therefor

Section 2.  Personal Obligation of Members

Section 3.  Purposes of Assessments

Section 4.  Determination of Annual Assessment

Section 5.  Special Assessment

Section 6.  Shares of Annual Assessment

Section 7.  Special Assessment for Working Capital Reserve

Section 8.  Effect of Non-Payment of Assessments; Remedies of the Association

ARTICLE VI.  ARCHITECTURAL CONTROL

Section 1.  Architectural Restrictions

Section 2.  Combination of Lots

Section 3.  Architectural Control

Section 4.  Developer Exemption

Section 5.  Architectural Advisory Committee

ARTICLE VII.  RESTRICTIONS

Section 1.  Single-Family Use

Section 2.  Prohibited Activities

Section 3.  Nuisances

Section 4.  Trash; Animals

Section 5.  Signs

Section 6.  Antennas; Aerials; Satellite Dishes

Section 7.  Clotheslines

Section 8.  Window Air-Conditioners

Section 9.  Temporary Structures

Section 10.  Vehicles; Trailers; Boats; Automobiles

Section 11.  Subdivision of Lots

Section 12.  Enforcement by Members

ARTICLE VIII.  MAINTENANCE OF LOTS AND LANDSCAPING

ARTICLE IX.  AMENDMENT

ARTICLE X.  MISCELLANEOUS

Section 1.  Failure of Enforcement

Section 2.  Waivers

Section 3.  Duration

Section 4.  Notices

Section 5.  Severability

Section 6.  Enforcement

Section 7.  Successors to Declarant

DECLARATION OF COVENANTS AND RESTRICTIONS
FOR
WELLESLEY PLACE
DEKALB COUNTY, GEORGIA

THIS DECLARATION OF COVENANTS AND RESTRICTIONS is made on this 3rd day of May, in the year of One Thousand Nine Hundred Ninety-Six by SLM DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, a Georgia corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Declarant").

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Declarant is the owner of the property shown and depicted on the "Subdivision Plat" (as that term is hereinafter defined), and intends to develop a single family residential subdivision on said property to be known as "Wellesley Place"; and

WHEREAS, the Declarant desires to provide certain open spaces for the benefit of the persons who shall reside on the "Lots" (as that term is hereinafter defined); and

WHEREAS, in order to insure the enjoyment of such open spaces by the residents of the said Lots, and in order to protect and enhance the value of the said Lots, it is desirable to create an association to own, maintain and administer such open spaces, and to administer and enforce the covenants and restrictions imposed by this Declaration on the individually owned properties, and to collect, hold and disburse the charges and assessments provided for in this Declaration; and

WHEREAS, it is intended that every owner of any of the said Lots automatically, and by reason of such ownership and this Declaration, become a member of the aforesaid association and be subject to its valid rules and regulations and the assessments and charges made by such association;

NOW, THEREFORE, the Declarant does hereby submit the "Lots" and the "Association Property" (as those terms are hereinafter defined) to the provisions of the Georgia Property Owners' Association Act, Official Code of Georgia Annotated Sections 44-3-220 through 44-3-235.

ARTICLE I: DEFINITIONS

As used in this Declaration, the following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this Article I, such definitions being cumulative of those set forth elsewhere in this Declaration. In addition, all terms used in this Declaration which are defined in the Act shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Act, unless other definitions are ascribed to them in this Declaration.

"Act" shall mean the Georgia Property Owners' Association Act, O.C.G.A. §§ 44-3-220 through 44-3-235.

"Annual Assessment" shall have the meaning specified in Section 4 of Article V hereof, and shall constitute the assessments which, pursuant to the provisions of Article V hereof, shall be levied by the Association against the Lots each year for the purpose of raising the funds necessary to pay the "Annual Expenses" (as that term is defined in Section 3 of Article V hereof).

"Articles of Incorporation" shall mean the Articles of Incorporation of the Association, as the same may be amended from time to time.

"Association" shall mean the Wellesley Place Homeowners Association, Inc. a Georgia non-profit membership corporation.

"Association Property" shall mean all of the real and personal property which shall be conveyed and transferred to the Association pursuant to Section I of Article III of this Declaration. Association Property shall not include any Lot which shall be acquired by the Association through foreclosure of the lien in favor of the Association, as provided for in Article V of this Declaration.

"Board of Directors" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Association.

"Bylaws" shall mean the Bylaws of the Association, as the same may be amended from time to time.

"Declarant" shall mean SLM Development Corporation, a Georgia corporation.

"First Mortgage" shall mean a Mortgage conveying a first priority lien upon or security title to any Lot.

"Improved Lot" shall mean a Lot on which there is located a structure for which a certificate of occupancy has been issued by the applicable governmental authority.

"Lot" shall mean each Lot Nos. 1 through 26, inclusive, as shown and depicted on the Subdivision Plat.

"Person" shall mean a natural person, corporation, trust, partnership or any other legal entity.

"This Declaration" shall mean this Declaration of Covenants and Restrictions, as the same may be hereafter amended in accordance with the terms and provisions of Article IX hereof.

"Subdivision Plat" shall mean, that certain Final Plat for Wellesley Place prepared by Southern Surveying & Mapping Company, Inc., dated March 5, 1996, recorded in Plat Book 100, Page 57, Dekalb County, Georgia Records, as the same may be amended by the Declarant after the date of this Agreement in accordance with all applicable governmental regulations.

"Unimproved Lot" shall mean a Lot which is not an Improved Lot.

ARTICLE II: LOTS

Section 1. Lots Hereby Subjected to the Act and this Declaration.  The Declarant, for itself, its successors and assigns, does hereby covenant that the Lots shall be and the same hereby are, subjected to the Act and this Declaration as Lots. In addition, the Declarant does hereby subject all of the Lots to all of the terms and provisions of the Act which are applicable to Lots, within the meaning of the Act.

The Declarant, for itself, its successors and assigns, hereby further covenants that the Lots shall hereafter be held, transferred, sold, conveyed, used, leased, occupied, mortgaged or otherwise encumbered subject to all of the terms, provisions, liens, charges, easements, covenants and restrictions set forth in the Act and in this Declaration as applicable to the Lots, including, but not limited to, the lien provisions set forth in Article V hereof. All of the terms, provisions, liens, charges, easements, covenants and restrictions set forth in this Declaration as applicable to the Lots shall be permanent charge thereon, and shall run with the Lots.

Section 2. All Lots Bear the Burdens and Enjoy the Benefits of this Declaration.  Every person who is a record owner of a fee or undivided fee interest in any Lot does, by acceptance of a deed or other conveyance thereto, and by acceptance of such ownership, and by taking record title to such Lot, agree to all of the terms and provisions of this Declaration. Each of the Lots is subject to all the burdens, and enjoys all the benefits, made applicable hereunder.

Section 3. Easements Over the Lots.   The Lots shall be subjected to, and the Declarant does hereby grant to the appropriate grantees thereof, the following easements:

(a) Each Lot shall be subjected to all easements which are shown and depicted on the Subdivision Plat as affecting and burdening such Lot;

(b) Each Lot shall be subjected to an easement for slope control purposes, including the right to grade and plant slopes and prevent the doing of any activity that might interfere with slopes or which might create erosion or sliding problems or which might change, obstruct or retard drainage flow;

(c) Each Lot shall be subject to an easement for the entry by the authorized agents and representatives of the Association to go upon such Lot under the circumstances, and for the purposes described in Article VIII of this Declaration; and

(d) Those portions of each of Lots Nos. 1 and 26 which are shown and depicted on the Subdivision Plat as being within the "Sign and Decorative Planting Easement" shall be subject to a perpetual easement in favor of the Association for the maintenance, management and use of the entrance monuments which are located on said portions of said Lots on the date of this Declaration, the maintenance and repair of the grounds and landscaping which are contained on said portions of said Lots, and the repair and replacement of the water pipes and electrical lines which are part thereof.

(e) Those portions of Lots Nos. 19 through 26, inclusive, which are shown and depicted on the Subdivision Plat as being within the "10' Planting Screen and No Access Easement", shall be subject to a perpetual easement in favor of the Association for the maintenance, repair and replacement of a fence running parallel to the right-of-way of Mt. Vernon Road.

ARTICLE III: ASSOCIATION PROPERTY

Section 1. Association Property.  The Declarant shall have the right to transfer and convey to the Association any portion of the property which is depicted on the Subdivision Plat and which is not included within a Lot. The Declarant shall transfer and convey to the Association the Detention Area which is depicted on the Subdivision Plat. All property which the Declarant shall so transfer or convey to the Association shall thereafter constitute Association Property. Any property which shall be transferred to the Association by the Declarant (a) shall be conveyed to the Association by limited warranty deed free of debt encumbrance, and (b) shall be conveyed to the Association subject to the rights and easements set forth in Sections 2 and 3 of this Article III, irrespective of whether the deed of conveyance shall make a specific reference to such rights and easements.

By joining in the execution of this Declaration, the Association does hereby covenant and agree to accept all conveyances of property which may be made to it pursuant to, and in accordance with, the terms and provisions of this Section 1.

Section 2. Easements Over Association Property.   All Association Property shall be subject to, and Declarant and the Association do hereby grant, an easement across, in, under, over and through the Association Property for the purposes of the construction, installation, repair, maintenance and use of all utility and drainage facilities as exist on the date of this Declaration.

Section 3. Damage or Destruction.  In the event that any improvements located on any Association Property shall be damaged or destroyed on account of the occurrence of any casualty, the Board of Directors shall proceed with the filing and settlement of all claims arising under any policy of insurance maintained by the Association with respect to such improvements and shall obtain reliable and detailed estimates of the cost of repair or reconstruction of the damaged or destroyed improvements.

Any such damage or destruction shall be repaired or reconstructed unless it shall be decided, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the casualty, by a majority of the total vote of all then existing classes of membership of the Association not to so repair or reconstruct such damage. In the event that it shall be so decided not to repair or reconstruct any such damage or destruction, the proceeds of any insurance as may become payable to the Association as a result of such damage or destruction shall be applied to such purposes as may be determined by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE IV: THE ASSOCIATION

Section 1. The Association.  Prior to the date this Declaration has been filed for record with the Clerk of the Superior Court of DeKalb County, Georgia, the Declarant has caused the Association to be formed, and the Association does now exist, under its Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.

The Association is and shall be responsible for the ownership, management and operation of the Association Property, the enforcement of the covenants and restrictions set forth in this Declaration, and the performance of such other duties and services as the Board of Directors shall deem to be in the best interests of the members of the Association. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Association shall maintain in good order and repair the fences, entrance monuments and landscaping which are described in subparagraphs (d) and (e) of Article II, Section 3 of this Declaration.

Section 2. Membership.  Every person who is, or who becomes, a record owner of a fee or undivided fee interest in any Lot is and shall be a member of the Association; provided, however, that any such person who holds such interest merely as security for the performance of an obligation shall not be a member of the Association. The transfer of ownership of a fee or undivided fee interest in any Lot shall automatically transfer membership in the Association, and in no event shall such membership be severed from the ownership of such Lot.

Section 3. Classes of Membership: Voting Rights.  The Association shall have two classes of voting membership: Class A and Class B.

(a) Class A.  The Class A members shall be all those persons holding an interest required for membership in the Association, as specified in Section 2 of this Article IV, except for those persons who are Class B members. Until such time as the Class A members shall be entitled to full voting privileges, as hereinafter specified, the Class A membership shall be a non-voting membership except as to such matters and in such events as are hereinafter specified.
The Class A members shall be entitled to full voting privileges on the earlier of the following dates to occur: (i) the date which de Declarant may so designate by notice in a writing delivered to the Association, or (ii) one (1) month after the date on which the Declarant no longer owns any Lot primarily for the purpose of sale. Before the earlier of these dates to occur, the Class A members shall be entitled to vote only on (a) any proposal of merger, consolidation or dissolution of the Association; (b) any proposal to transfer or encumber any portion of the Association Property; (c) any proposal pursuant to Article IX of this Declaration to amend this Declaration; and (d) any other matter for which it is herein specifically provided, or for which it is provided by law, that approval of each and every class of membership of the Association is required. When entitled to vote, Class A members shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote for each Lot in which they hold an interest required for membership by Section 2 of this Article IV.

(b) Class B.  The Declarant shall be the sole Class B member. Class B membership shall be a full voting membership and, during its existence, the Class B member shall be entitled to vote on all matters and in all events. At such time as the Class A members shall be entitled to full voting privileges, as provided in paragraph (a) hereof, the member shall be and become a Class A member insofar as it may then hold any interest required for membership by Section 2 of this Article IV.
From and after the date at which the Class B membership automatically terminates and ceases to exist, such membership shall not be renewed or reinstated.

Section 4. Meetings of the Membership.  All matters concerning the meetings of members of the Association, including the time at which and the manner in which notice of any said meeting shall be given to members, the quorum required for the transaction of business at any meeting, and the vote required on any matter, shall be as specified in the Act, this Declaration, or in the Articles of Incorporation or the Bylaws, or by law.

Section 5. Association Acts Through Its Board of Directors.  Whenever approval of, or action or inaction by, the Association is referred to or called for in this Declaration, such action, inaction or approval shall be by the Board of Directors of the Association, unless it is specifically stated in this Declaration, the Articles of Incorporation or the Bylaws with respect to such action, inaction or approval that the members of the Association must vote. No member of the Board of Directors of the Association or any officer of the Association (including, without limitation, any such individual who shall have been elected by a vote of the Class B member) shall be personally liable to any owner of any Lot for any mistake of judgment or for any other omission of any nature whatsoever, except for any acts or omissions found by a court of competent jurisdiction to constitute negligence or fraud.

ARTICLE V: ASSESSMENTS

Section 1. Assessments: Lien Therefor. The Declarant as the owner of all of the Lots, hereby covenants, and each person who shall own any Lot, by acceptance of a deed or other conveyance thereto, and by acceptance of such ownership, and by taking record title thereto, shall be deemed to covenant and agree to pay to the Association all assessments and charges which are levied by the Association against the Lot(s) owned by such person in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Declaration.

As more fully provided in § 44-3-232(a) of the Act, all sums lawfully assessed by the Association against any Lot and the owner thereof, from the time the sums became due and payable, be the personal obligation of the owner of such Lot and constitute a lien in favor of the Association on such Lot prior and superior to all other liens whatsoever, except:

(a) liens for ad valorem taxes on the Lot;

(b) the lien of any First Mortgage or the lien of any prior Mortgage recorded in the Deed Records of DeKalb County, Georgia prior to the recording of this Declaration; or

(c) the lien of any secondary purchase money Mortgage covering the Lot, provided that neither the grantee nor any successor grantee on on the Mortgage is the seller of the Lot.

Section 2. Personal Obligation of Members.  Each member of the Association, by acceptance of a deed or other conveyance to the Lot(s) owned by such member, irrespective of whether it shall be so expressed in any such deed or other conveyance, and by acceptance of ownership of such Lot(s), and by taking record title to such Lot(s), shall be deemed to covenant and agree to pay to the Association:

(a) His share of the Annual Assessments which shall be levied by the Association in accordance with Section 4 hereof; and

(b) When properly authorized in accordance with Section 5 hereof, special assessments, such annual and special assessments to be fixed, established and collected from time to time as hereinafter provided.

All such assessments, together with interest thereon and costs of collection thereof, as hereinafter provided, shall be the personal obligation of the person who is the owner of the Lot against which such assessments are levied at the time such assessments become due and payable. The covenant to pay assessments herein stated is and shall be a covenant running with the land.

Section 3.  Purposes of Assessments.   The assessments levied by the Association pursuant to this Article V shall be used to pay the costs and expenses which the Association shall incur in connection with the performance of its duties and responsibilities pursuant to the Act, this Declaration, the Articles of Incorporation and the Bylaws (such costs and expenses being herein referred to as the "Annual Expenses"). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Annual Expenses shall include the costs of: repair and maintenance of all Association Property; payment of all governmental charges, taxes and assessments which shall be levied against all Association Property; payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Association in connection with its operations; payment of the premiums for all policies of property and liability insurance maintained by the Association with respect to Association Property; payment of the premiums for all fidelity bonds which shall be obtained by the Association; payment of the costs and expenses which the Association shall incur in connection with the maintenance and repair of the Detention Pond; the maintenance of reserves for the repair and replacement of improvements located on the Association Property and for such other purposes as the Board of Directors shall determine; the payment of the fees of such management firms as the Board of Directors shall employ; and payment of the fees for the provision of such professional services as the Board of Directors shall determine to be required by the Association, including legal, accounting and architectural services.

Section 4. Determination of Annual Assessment and Shares Thereof.  Prior to the commencement of each fiscal year of the Association (said fiscal year being specified in the Bylaws), the Board of Directors shall estimate the total amount of the Annual Expenses which are anticipated to be incurred by the Association during such fiscal year and shall determine the amount which will be deposited during such fiscal year into reserve funds maintained by the Association. The Board of Directors shall thereupon adopt a budget for the Association's expenditures and reserve fundings based upon such estimate and providing for the total annual assessment to be levied against the members of the Association for such fiscal year (the total assessment which shall be so determined and levied against all of the members of the Association for any fiscal year is herein referred to as the "Annual Assessment"). At the time the Board of Directors determines the amount of the Annual Assessment, it shall also determine the amount of such Annual Assessment which shall be levied against each Improved Lot and the amount of such Annual Assessment which shall be levied against each Unimproved Lot. The amounts so determined by the Board of Directors shall be levied against all of the members of the Association and the Lots, with each Improved Lot being liable for the payment of that portion of such Annual Assessment which the Board of Directors shall determine to be levied against each of the Improved Lots and each Unimproved Lot being liable for the payment of that portion of such Annual Assessment which the Board of Directors shall determine to be levied against each of the Unimproved Lots. The amount of the Annual Assessment levied against each Improved Lot shall be the same as the amount levied against every other Improved Lot, and the amount of the Annual Assessment levied against each Unimproved Lot shall be the same as the amount levied against every other Unimproved Lot. In making its determination of the relative shares of the Annual Assessment for which each of the Improved Lots shall be so liable and for which each of the Unimproved Lots shall be so liable, the Board of Directors shall consider and take into account which of the Annual Expenses of the Association benefit only the Improved Lots and which of such Annual Expenses disproportionately benefit the Improved Lots in contrast to the Unimproved Lots. Each Lot shall be liable for that share of every Annual Assessment which is so determined by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors shall send a copy of the budget so adopted by it, together with a written notice of the amount of the Annual Assessment so determined for such fiscal year and the amount of such Annual Assessment which shall be levied against each Lot, to the owner of every Lot prior to the commencement of the fiscal year during which such Annual Assessment is to be paid. The amount of such Annual Assessment which shall be levied against each Lot shall be due and payable to the Association in such installments the Board of Directors shall determine, and after notice of the same shall have been given to al of the members of the Association by the Board of Directors, and shall be paid to the Association when due without further notice.

Section 5. Special Assessments.  If for any reason, including non-payment of any assessments to the Association by the persons liable thereof, the budget adopted by the Board of Directors for any fiscal year shall prove to be inadequate to defray the Annual Expenses for such fiscal year, or if the Board of Directors shall determine that it is in the bests interests of the Association to levy a special assessment to pay the costs of any capital improvements or capital repairs, the Board of Directors shall have the authority to levy a special assessment against the Lots and the owners thereof to raise such needed funds. Any special assessment levied by the Board of Directors pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5 shall be payable at such times and such installments as the Board of Directors shall determine. Each Lot shall be liable for the payment of an equal share of every special assessment which shall be levied by the Association pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.

Section 6. Shares of Annual Assessment.   As more fully provided for in Section 4 of this Article V, the portion of each Annual Assessment for which each Improved Lot shall be liable shall be equal to that of every other Improved Lot and the portion of each Annual Assessment for which each Unimproved Lot shall be liable shall be equal to that of every other Unimproved Lot. As is also more fully provided for in Section 4 of this Article V, the amount of each Annual Assessment for which each Lot shall be liable shall be due and payable to the Association in such installments as the Board of Directors shall determine. Notwithstanding said provisions of Section 4 of this Article V, at such time as an Unimproved Lot shall become and Improved Lot, the portion of the Annual Assessment for an Improved Lot by virtue of the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the improvements erected on said Lot, to that amount which is equal to the portion of the then current Annual Assessment for each Improved Lot is so liable. The amount of the increase in the portion of the Annual Assessment which shall be so payable by such Lot shall become due on the date on which the next installment of the Annual Assessment is due (as previously determined by the Board of Directors).

Section 7. Special Assessment for Working Capital Reserve.  Upon the first transfer of title to an Improved Lot, there shall be levied against such Improved Lot and paid to the Association a special assessment against such Improved Lot equal to one-sixth (1/6th) of the amount of the Annual Assessment which shall have been levied against all of the Improved Lots for the calendar year in which such transfer of title shall take place. The Association shall use all special assessment payments which shall be so received by it pursuant to this Section 7 to establish a working capital reserve fund for use in connection with its regular operations.

Section 8.  Effect of Non-Payment of Assessments: Remedies of the Association.

(a) In the event that any member of the Association shall fail to pay, within ten (10) days after the date the same is due and payable, any annual or special assessment, or any installment of any annual or special assessment which is payable by him to the Association, the entire amount of such assessment, including the portion thereof which would otherwise be payable in installments, may be declared by the Board of Directors to be immediately due and payable in full to the Association. As more fully provided in § 44-3-232(a) of the Act, all such amounts so declared by the Board of Directors to be due and payable in full to the Association shall be secured by the lien of the Association on every Lot owned by the delinquent member, which lien shall bind such Lot or Lots in the hands of the then owner, and his heirs, devisees, successors and assigns.

(b) All amounts which the Board of Directors shall declare to be due and payable pursuant to this Section 8 shall bear interest from the date of delinquency at the lower of the rate of ten (10%) percent per annum or the highest rate permitted by law, and the Association may bring legal action against the member of the Association personally obligated to pay the same, or foreclose its lien upon the Lot or Lots of such member, in either of which events such member shall also be liable to the Association for all costs and attorney's fees which the Association shall incur in connection with the collection of such delinquent amounts.

ARTICLE VI: ARCHITECTURAL CONTROL

Section 1.  Architectural Restrictions.

(a) No building shall be constructed on any Lot unless such building contains at least one thousand four hundred (1,400) square feet of air conditioned and heated space, exclusive of screened porches and garages.

(b) No building shall be constructed on any Lot unless such building contains a garage which will house at least two (2) normal sized automobiles and which has a garage door which will totally conceal the opening of such garage.

(c) Only one (1) building may be constructed on any Lot.

(d) No building containing more than two (2) stories in addition to a basement which is located at least partially below ground level shall be constructed on any Lot.

(e) No structure other than a fence shall be constructed, placed or installed upon any Lot, in a location which encroaches beyond any front, side or rear building setback line which is depicted on the Subdivision Plat. No fence shall be constructed or erected upon any Lot in any location other than entirely in the rear of the building which is located on such Lot.

Section 2.  Combination of Lots. The owner of any two or more contiguous Lots shall have the right to cause such Lots to be combined together by furnishing the Board of Directors with a notice of his intent to do so. Upon the receipt by the Board of Directors of any such notice, the Lot created by such combination shall thereafter be deemed to be a single Lot for all purposes of this Declaration, except as hereinafter provided. Not withstanding the foregoing, the amount of assessments for which such single Lot shall be thereafter liable pursuant to the provisions of Article V of this Declaration shall be equal to the total assessments for which all of the Lots which were so combined would have been liable had such combination not taken place.

Section 3.  Architectural Control.

(a) No building, fence, wall, garage, patio, carport, playhouse, swimming pool, mailbox or other structure shall be commenced, erected or maintained upon any Lot, nor shall any exterior addition to, change in (including, without limitation, any change in the type of roofing material or in the color of the paint, stain or varnish), or alteration of, any of such structures be made until complete and final plans and specifications, setting forth the information hereinafter described, shall have been submitted to, and approved in writing by, the Board of Directors as to the harmony of the exterior design and general quality with the existing standards of the improvements located on the other Lots, and as to location in relation to surrounding structures and topography. In the event the Board of Directors fails to approve or disapprove such design and location within thirty (30) days after said plan and specifications have been submitted to it, approval will not be required, and this Section 3 of Article VI will be deemed to have been fully complied with.

(b) The plans and specifications which must be submitted to the Board of Directors prior to the commencement of any structure upon any Lot, as hereinabove provided, shall contain at least the following information:

  1. A site plan showing the shape and size of the proposed structure and its location on the Lot on which the same is proposed to be constructed; and
  2. Building plans of the proposed structure which shall include an exterior elevation drawing of the proposed structure.

(c) The Association shall upon demand at any time, furnish to any member of the Association a certificate in writing signed by an officer of the Association, stating that any building, fence, wall, garage, patio, carport, playhouse, swimming pool, mailbox or other structure erected upon such owner's Lot, or any exterior addition to, change in, or alteration of any structure owned by such member on a Lot, is in compliance with the provisions of this Section 3 of Article VI, and such certificate shall be conclusive as to whether the same is in such compliance.

(d) In the event that any construction or alteration work is undertaken or performed upon any Lot without application having been first made and approval obtained as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section 3, said construction or alteration work shall be deemed to be in violation of this covenant, and the person upon whose Lot said construction or alteration work was undertaken or performed may be required to restore to its original condition, at his sole expense, the property upon which said construction or alteration was undertaken or performed. Upon the failure or refusal of any person to perform the restoration require herein, the Board of Directors, or their authorized agents or employees, may, after fourteen (14) days' notice to such person, enter upon the property upon which such unauthorized construction or alteration work has been performed, and make such restoration as the Board of Directors, in the exercise of its discretion, may deem necessary or advisable. The person upon whose Lot such restoration work shall have been so performed shall be personally liable to the Association for all direct and indirect costs which the Association shall incur in the performance of such restoration work, and the liability for such cost shall be secured by all the liens, and shall be subject to the same means of collection, as the assessments provided for in the Article V of this Declaration. Such costs shall be paid to the Association by the person liable for the same at the same time a the next due Annual Assessment payment, as provided in Section 4 of Article V of this Declaration, or at such earlier time, an in such installments, as the Board of Directors shall determine.

Section 4.  Developer Exemption.  Notwithstanding anything stated to the contrary herein, nothing contained in this Article VI shall be construed as prohibiting any construction by any of the Developers upon any Lot while such Lot is owned by any one of the Developers, provided, however, that such construction is in compliance with the requirements specified in Article VI, Section 1 of this Declaration. Any new construction performed by any of the Developers upon any Lot while such Lot is owned by any one of the Developers shall be exempt from the provisions of Section 3 of this Article VI.

Section 5.  Architectural Advisory Committee.  The Board of Directors shall be authorized to appoint an architectural advisory committee to advise it and assist it in connection with its performance of its responsibilities under Section 3 of this Article VI. The functions which may be performed by any such architectural advisory committee shall include reviewing plans and specifications which are submitted to the Board of Directors in connection with proposals to construct or alter improvements upon the Lots and to make recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect to such plans and specifications.

ARTICLE VII: RESTRICTIONS

In order to provide for the maximum enjoyment of the Lots by all of the residents thereof and to provide protection for the value of the same, the use of the Lots shall be restricted to, and shall be only in accordance with, the following provisions:

Section 1.  Single-Family Use.  All of the Lots shall be restricted exclusively to single-family residential use. The term "single-family" shall include one or more related or unrelated adults, as well as the children of any such adults. No Lot shall at any time be used for any commercial, business or professional purpose. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, nothing set forth in this Section 1 shall prohibit: (a) any of the Developers from conducting such sales, leasing and promotional activities on any Lot as said Developer shall determine; or (b) the owner of any Lot from using a portion of a building located on such Lot as on office, provided that such use does not create regular customer or client traffic to and from such Lot and no sign, logo, symbol or nameplate identifying such business is displayed anywhere on such Lot.

Section 2.  Prohibited Activities.  No noxious or offensive activity shall be conducted on any Lot. Each owner of any Lot, his family, tenants, guests and invitees, shall refrain from any act or use of his property which could reasonably cause embarrassment, discomfort, annoyance or nuisance to any other resident or residents of any other Lot.

Section 3.  Nuisances. No nuisance shall be permitted to exist upon any Lot. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no exterior speakers, horns, whistles, bells, or other sound devices, except security devices used exclusively for security purposes, shall be located, used or placed on any Lot, or any portion thereof.

Section 4.  Trash; Animals.  No portion of any Lot shall be used as a dumping ground for rubbish, trash or garbage, nor shall any trash or garbage be permitted to accumulate upon any Lot. Garbage containers shall be buried or screened on each Lot so that the same shall not be visible from the street or from any part of any other Lot.

No Lot shall be used for keeping or breeding of livestock animals or poultry of any kind, except that a reasonable number of household pets may be kept, provided that they are neither kept for breeding nor maintained for any commercial purpose, and provided that none of such pets are permitted to be a source of annoyance to any other resident or residents of any other Lot.

Section 5.  Signs.  No sign of any kind or character shall be erected on any portion of any Lot, or displayed to the public on any portion of any Lot, without the prior written consent of the Board of Directors, except for customary name and address signs and one "for sale" sign advertising a Lot for sale. The restriction herein state shall include the prohibition of placement of any sign within a building located on any Lot in a locating from which the same be visible from the outside and the placement of any sign in or upon any motor vehicle.

Section 6.  Antennas; Aerials; Satellite Dishes.  No exterior antennas, aerials or satellite dishes shall be constructed or installed on any building located on any Lot or be placed on or affixed to any other portion of any Lot.

Section 7.  Clotheslines.   No clotheslines shall be erected on any portion of any Lot.

Section 8.  Window Air-Conditioners.   No air-conditioner shall be installed in any window of any building located on any Lot, nor shall any air-conditioner be installed on any building located on any Lot so that the same protrudes through any exterior wall of such building.

Section 9.  Temporary Structures.   Subject to the right of the Declarant to promote the sale of Lots, no structure of a temporary character, including, without limitation, any trailer, tent, shack, garage or other building, shall be permitted on any Lot at any time, whether temporarily or permanently, except with the prior written consents of the Board of Directors; provided, however, that temporary structures may be erected or placed upon a Lot for use in connection with the repair or construction of structures upon such Lot.

Section 10.  Vehicles; Trailers; Boats; Automobiles.  No boat, trailer, boat trailer, camper, truck or utility trailer shall be permitted to be stored or repaired upon any Lot unless the same is entirely confined within a garage located on such Lot and the door of such garage is kept in a closed position. No automobile may be parked upon any Lot unless the same is parked on a pavement area located on such Lot for such purpose, and the same is in operating condition and has affixed thereto a then current license tag and if, applicable, operating sticker.

Section 11.  Subdivision of Lots.  No Lot may be further subdivided into any smaller Lot.

Section 12.  Enforcement by Members.   In the event that the owner of any Lot, or any person who is entitled to occupy any lot, shall fail to comply with or abide by any restriction set forth in this Article VII, then the owner of any other Lot who is aggrieved by such failure of compliance or abidance shall have the right to proceed at law or in equity to compel such owner or such occupant to comply therewith and abide thereby. Additionally, any owner of any Lot who, or whose lessee, shall fail to comply with or abide by any such restriction shall be liable for any damages as may be suffered by any other owner of any Lot as a consequence of such failure.

ARTICLE VIII: MAINTENANCE OF LOTS AND LANDSCAPING

The owner of each Lot shall be obligated to keep and maintain all portions of his Lot and the portion of the right-of-way on which his Lot is located lying between his Lot and the pavement of the road within such right-of-way in a neat, sanitary and attractive condition which is satisfactory to the Board of Directors. In the event that the owner of any Lot shall fail to maintain all portions of such Lot and the aforesaid portion of the right-of-way in a condition which is satisfactory to the Board of Directors, the Board of Directors shall have the right, exercisable by it or through its agents or employees, and after giving to the owner of such Lot at least fourteen (14) days' notice and an opportunity to correct the unsatisfactory condition, to enter upon such Lot and such portion of such right-of-way and correct the unsatisfactory condition, including, without limitation, cutting the grass, weeds, and other vegetation, and removing dead trees, shrubs, and other plants. The owner of the Lot upon which, or upon the right-of-way adjoining which, such maintenance work is performed by the Association (or its agents or employees) shall be personally liable to the Association for all direct and indirect costs as may be incurred by the Association in connection with the performance of such maintenance work, and the liability for such costs shall be secured by all the liens, and shall be subject to the same means of collection, as are the assessments and charges provided in Article V of this Declaration. In addition, all such costs shall be paid to the Association by such owner at the same time as the next due Annual Assessment payment, as provided in Section 4 of Article V of this Declaration, or at such earlier time, and in such installments, as the Board of Directors shall determine.

In addition to, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing provisions of this Article VIII, in the event that the owner of any Lot shall remove any tree or shrub which was located on such Lot at the time such Lot was conveyed by the Declarant to the first owner thereof, such tree or shrub shall be replaced with a tree or shrub of comparable size and character as the tree or shrub which was so removed. Such replacement shall be completed within thirty (30) days of the date on which such tree or shrub was so removed. In the event that the owner of any Lot shall fail to make such replacement within the said thirty (30) days, the Board of Directors shall have the right, exercisable by it or through its agents or employees, and after giving the owner of such Lot at least fourteen (14) days' notice and an opportunity to so replace such tree or shrub, to enter upon such Lot and make such replacement. The owner of the Lot upon which such tree or shrub is so replaced by the Association (or its agents or employees) shall be personally liable to the Association for all direct and indirect costs as may be incurred by the Association in connection with the making of such replacement, and the liability for such costs shall be secured by all the liens, and shall be subject to the same means of collection, as are the assessments and charges provided in Article V of this Declaration. In addition, all such costs shall be paid to the Association by such owner at the same time as the next due Annual Assessment payment, as provided in Section 4 of Article V of this Declaration, or, at such earlier time, and in such installments, as the Board of Directors shall determine.

ARTICLE IX: AMENDMENT

The terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Declaration may be amended upon the approval of such amendment by the Declarant, if the Class B membership shall then be in existence, and by those members of the Association who own, in the aggregate, no-fewer than sixty-seven percent (67%) of the Lots not owned by the Declarant. The approval of any such amendment by the members of the Association shall be given by each such member either casting a vote in favor of such amendment at a meeting of the members of the Association duly called for such purpose, or by such member signing a written approval of such amendment after the date on which such meeting was held, notwithstanding anything set forth to the contrary in the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws.

Any amendment to the terms, provisions, covenants or restrictions of this Declaration shall become effective only upon the recording in the Deed Records of DeKalb County, Georgia, of an instrument certified by the incumbent Secretary of the Association setting forth such amendment and stating that the approval of the members of the Association which, under the provisions of this Article IX, is required for such amendment to be effective, has been given and obtained.

The matters set forth in such instrument shall be presumed to be true and accurate and the amendment which is set forth in such instrument shall be effective, unless it shall be determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that the matters certified to in such instrument are not true and accurate.

Each person who shall own any Lot, by acceptance of a deed or other conveyance thereto, and by acceptance of such ownership, and by taking record title thereto, and each holder of a Mortgage upon any portion of any Lot, by acceptance of such Mortgage, thereby agrees that the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Declaration may be amended as provided in this Article IX.

ARTICLE X: MISCELLANEOUS

Section 1.  Failure of Enforcement.  In the event that the Association shall fail to enforce the compliance with any of the provisions of this Declaration by the owner of any Lot, then the owner of any other Lot shall have the right to file an action in the Superior Court of DeKalb County, Georgia for an order from such Court requiring that the Association enforce such compliance; provided, however, in no event shall the Board of Directors, or any officer of the Association, or any of their agents, be personally liable to anyone on account of the failure to enforce any of the terms, provisions or restrictions set forth in this Declaration.

Section 2.  Waivers.   In no event shall the failure by the Association to insist in any one or more cases upon the strict performance of any of the terms, covenants, conditions, provisions or agreements set forth in this Declaration be construed as a waiver or relinquishment of the future enforcement of any such term, covenant, condition, provision or agreement. The acceptance of performance of anything required to be performed with knowledge of the breach of a term, covenant, condition, provision or agreement shall not be deemed a waiver of such breach, and no waiver by the Association of any term, covenant, condition, provision or agreement shall be deemed to have been made unless expressed in writing and signed by a duly authorized officer of the Association.

Section 3.  Duration.  This Declaration, and all of the terms, easements, provisions, liens, charges, restrictions and covenants set forth herein, shall run with and bind the land (the Lots), shall be and shall remain in effect, and shall inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the Association, and by any owner of any Lot, their respective legal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns, perpetually.

Section 4.  Notices.   Any notice required to be sent to any member of the Association pursuant to any provision of the Declaration may be served by depositing such notice in the mails, postage prepaid, addressed to the member to whom it is intended, at the address which such member shall have furnished to the Secretary of the Association in accordance with the Bylaws, or, in the absence of any such address having been so furnished to the Secretary of the Association, at the address of any Lot owned by such member. The date of service shall be the date of mailing.

Section 5.  Severability.  Whenever possible, each provision of this Declaration shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid, but if any provision of this Declaration or the application thereof to any person or to any property shall be prohibited or held invalid, such prohibition or invalidity shall not affect any other provision or the application of any provision which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Declaration are declared to be severable.

Section 6.  Enforcement.  Enforcement of these covenants and restrictions shall be by any proceeding at law or in equity against any person or persons or other entities violating or attempting to violate any covenant or restriction, either to restrain violation or to recover damages, and against the Lots, to enforce any liens created by this Declaration.

Section 7. Successors to Declarant.   In no event shall any person or other entity succeeding to the interest of the Declarant by operation of law or through purchase of the Declarant's interest in all or any portion of any Lot at foreclosure, sale under power or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, be liable for any act, omission or matter occurring, or arising from any act, omission or matter occurring, prior to the date such successor succeeded to the interest of the Declarant.